Ailments & ConditionsYour Health

Common Treatments for Ulcerative Colitis

Antibiotics

If your ulcerative colitis is caused by a viral or bacterial infection, then antibiotics might be prescribed to reduce the inflammation in the lining of your intestine. The exact drug will be determined after the laboratory tests. The two most common options include Ciprofloxacin and Metronidazole. Metronidazole is effective in preventing bacteria from growing and spreading. The recommended dosage is between 35 and 50 mg per kg of body weight each day. Ciprofloxacin can treat a wide range of bacterial infections. The recommended dose for this antibiotic is between 10 and 20 mg/kg every 12 hours in 1 to 2 weeks. [3]