Ailments & ConditionsYour Health

What is a Tibial Plateau Fracture

Schatzker Classification

Medical professionals use a special system developed by a health expert called Joseph Schatzker to classify tibial plateau fractures. In general, the condition can be divided into 6 main types:

– Type 1: pure cleavage fracture in the wedge shape, with a displacement or depression of no more than 4 mm

– Type 2: type 1 features plus depression in bones

– Type 3: depression in the lateral tibial plateau. It is divided into two sub-categories: Schatzker IIIa involves a lateral depression and Schatzker IIIb involves a central depression

– Type 4: medial fracture with depression or split

– Type 5: wedge fracture of the medial and lateral tibial plateau

– Type 6: transverse fracture plus a dissociation between the narrow and midsection of the bone

Note that successive types are more serious than the previous ones. [2]