Ailments & ConditionsYour Health

Occipital Neuralgia: Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, and Treatments

Treatments of Occipital Neuralgia

There is a wide range of treatment options that can be available for occipital neuralgia. Your doctor will first recommend home treatments such as warm compresses and NSAIDs like Ibuprofen (Advil).

Tight muscles cause pinched nerves, in that case, massage, physical therapy, and prescription muscle relaxers are highly recommended. Medications like antiepileptic and tricyclic antidepressants can also be used to relieve symptoms. Your doctor might choose a local anesthetic injection into your occipital area if conservative methods are not working. Local anesthetic can provide instant relief, and it lasts up to 12 weeks.

Surgery might be recommended to reduce pressure on the nerves. For instance, if you have osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis, surgery could relieve nerve compression of the cervical spine.

It’s also advisable to burn the nerve with a radio-wave probe or eliminate the nerve with a small dose of toxin. It is worth noting that some treatments can permanently deaden the nerve, resulting in scalp numbness. This condition requires a relatively specific treatment plan. Making an accurate diagnosis is essential for pain relief.

Outlook for Occipital Neuralgia

Though occipital neuralgia isn’t life-threatening, this condition can be excruciating. Nowadays, there is a wide range of treatment options available to alleviate occipital neuralgia pain and discomfort. Therefore, it’s advisable to go to see your doctor if you’re experiencing symptoms. Occipital neuralgia may go away with time if your occipital nerve inflammation is reduced.