Your Health

Diabetes and Metabolism: The Impacts to Know

Effects of Diabetes on Fat Metabolism

When diabetes occurs, insulin is not sufficient to store and use blood sugar properly. As a result, the body resorts to using stored fat through a process known as ketosis. During this procedure, a chemical called ketones is released by the body from fats. When the levels of ketone are too high, it may lead to acidic blood. This would increase the risk of diabetic ketoacidosis. This condition mostly affects patients with type 1 diabetes. However, people with type 2 diabetes may also develop this complication. [8]

Does Taking Insulin Affect Metabolism?

When diabetes occurs, patients have to take insulin frequently to stabilize the levels of blood sugar in the body. In general, insulin can be injected via syringes or pens. Another option is to take insulin through a pump inserted under the skin. You can also inhale insulin through the lungs, which can be absorbed quickly and last not as long as injections. Taking too much insulin would result in low levels of blood sugar. This may be dangerous in more serious cases. [9]