Ailments & Conditions

Common Treatments for Venous Thrombosis

Venous thrombosis happens when a blood clot occurs in the deep veins. It often affects the legs and leads to swelling or pain. Some medical conditions may be the cause of this problem. The risk is especially high after an extended period of inactivity due to long-distance traveling, an accident, or surgery. It is important to notice symptoms early and seek medical attention. Below are some common treatments for venous thrombosis that you need to know.

Anticoagulants

Anticoagulants, also known as blood thinners, are the main drugs used for treating venous thrombosis. They work by reducing the capability of the blood to form clots. This helps prevent bigger blood clots and allows the body more time to reabsorb the blood. Anticoagulants are often injected into the body. Common options include Fondaparinux, low molecular weight heparin or LMWH, and unfractionated heparin. Some anticoagulants can be swallowed as well, such as Edoxaban, Apixaban, Rivaroxaban, Dabigatran, or Warfarin. A possible side effect is bleeding, so make sure to take them with caution. [1]